Many people are drawn to active adult communities for the lifestyle perks, sense of community, and amenities tailored for residents aged 55 and older. But there's another big reason these communities appeal: the potential for lower homeowner taxes. This article explores how active adult communities can offer tax advantages to residents and the factors influencing these tax savings. Inspire Communities is one of many resources that provide valuable information on 55+ mobile home communities, helping older adults discover comfortable, affordable housing that supports their financial needs and lifestyle goals.
Some features characterize most active adult communities for people aged fifty-five and above. These communities offer common interest features like clubhouses, fitness and recreation facilities, social activities, and maintenance services to facilitate a leisurely and cozy way of life. As these are aged communities, the tax structure can encompass the needs of such residents, which is why certain communities have comparatively low taxes for residential areas.
In most situations, property taxes are computed on the general value of the house and the plot of ground on which it stands. However, the values of homes may differ in many active adult communities, especially those engaged in mobile or manufactured homes. Such distinction renders the value at a lower property tax rate since these residences are considered personal rather than real estate for taxation. Further, most 55+ communities are governed by homeowners' associations (HOAs) that take on certain costs typically covered by taxes, such as maintenance of common areas and amenities.
Some states and counties provide property tax relief or reductions specifically for seniors. These are tax breaks aimed at helping retirees and persons with fixed incomes. While the specifics vary by state, common types of senior tax relief include:
Being a resident of a mobile home park is especially advantageous for older adults because of the affordable cost of housing and facilities made available to seniors in managing their money. In many cases, mobile homes are taxed differently from traditional homes. Conventional site-built homes are usually categorized as real property and taxed accordingly. In contrast, the mobile homes in some active adult communities are sometimes featured in the broad category of personal property, which may attract relatively lower taxes. In addition, since these communities provide such facilities, the overall cost and taxes required to maintain these facilities are much lower per capita.
Most active adult communities use HOA fees to finance common area and facility maintenance and sometimes even utilities. One must remember that HOA fees are an additional monthly cost; however, many of the services that HOA provides are traditional services that could be covered by property taxes and that can help to preserve relatively low tax rates in the area. For example, residents do not pay taxes for such municipal services as street cleaning or public landscaping. Such services are provided by a private company hired by the homeowners association. This structure can establish a productive organization with HOA fees instead of property taxes for particular services that may benefit residents.
Some residents move to active adult communities to downsize from larger family homes to smaller, more manageable residences. Downsizing has the advantage of having a lower property value assessment, meaning that property taxes will be lower. For instance, switching from a big single house to a small house in a community exclusively for adults drastically lowers taxes. This reduction benefits individuals with a fixed income by allowing them to keep more of their retirement savings for other essentials.
It is good practice to understand that property tax rates can differ significantly depending on the state, and some will be more friendly to elderly people. States like Florida, Texas and Arizona, popular retirement destinations, often provide incentives on taxes to retirees. For example, Florida does not have an income tax while it provides abundant deductions on property taxes for its senior citizens. Laws on local and state taxes also have to be considered when deciding on an active adult community and its influence on living costs.
In addition to property taxes, specialty communities impose specific community fees whereby most collected revenues could fund quality services and facilities. These fees are not necessarily part of the property taxes; they're worth considering as part of the total cost of living in an active adult community. While assessing your total expenses, compare HOA fees, utility bills, and all the other costs that are chargeable by the community only. Many active adult communities are transparent about their fee structure, which helps future residents make informed decisions about their financial situation.
There are several reasons why active adult communities are even more inviting; they provide an active lifestyle and major tax deductions for the residents. Due to reduced property tax, exemptions for elderly people and how most of these parks are established, they provide value for money. Understanding local tax benefits ensures you're making the best financial decision when considering options.
For those interested, Inspire Communities has many 55 and older communities for comfort and tax benefits.