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Invesment Company | |||||
Investments
channel the growth and development of a nation. There are constant innovations
taking place in the economic sector, especially in the investment sector.
The market is now flooded with numerous investment instruments for the
benefit of the investors. The link that connects an investor with the
market is the investment company. An investment
company provides the right alternatives and direction to the investors
according to their capacity. More
about Investment Company An investment
company occupies a significant position in the economic sector. It is
an agency that actually propels growth in a country through the revenue
collected from its shareholders and by investing it in other companies
and projects on the behalf of the shareholders. An investment company
is basically a corporation, trust or a partnership that collects funds
of the investors through securities. Usually, small investors or domestic
investors approach the investment companies for assisting them
in their investment purposes. The profile of an investment company can
also be defined as a financial intermediary. The role of the company can
be defined as a link that is involved in trading of shares. It sells the
shares and uses the revenue from the shares for investing in other projects.
Types
of Investment Companies With an increase
in the number of investment avenues, different types of investment companies
have been established that specialize in different investment ventures.
The types of investment companies are as follows: 1)
Mutual Funds: A mutual fund company is a firm that collects funds
from the investors and invests this money in different areas like stocks,
bonds, securities and in the tools of the money market. The shares of
a mutual fund company is known as the net asset value or (NAV). The NAV
is calculated in terms of the total value of the fund divided by the number
of shares sold in the market. The mutual fund company has a fund manager
who is in charge of the securities of the company. The mutual fund company
realizes capital gains and losses as well as collects the dividend or
interest income on behalf of the investors. 2)
Close-end Funds: The close-end fund company is similar to the mutual fund
company, with the only difference being that there are only a limited
number of hare available. In a close-end option, an investor can purchase
shares from the secondary market. This implies that an investor purchases
share from a broker, other investors or any other market maker. The real
value of a share of a close-end fund depends upon the value of investment
in the fund as well as on the premium that it carries in the market. 3)
Investment Trust: Investment trusts refer to those types of firms
that issue shares at a limited amount. The investors purchase these shares
and in this way revenues are pooled and invested in various other companies.
These companies do not comprise of any employees and only have a board
of directors. Abu
Dhabi Investment Company The
global economic scene has undergone a drastic change. Apart from countries
like the United States, United Kingdom, Germany, France and such other
countries, there are other countries that are already established as investment
and trade hubs. The Gulf countries are prominent with United Arab Emirates
leading the foray. Abu Dhabi, the capital of United Arab Emirates (UAE)
is the richest emirates in the country. Hence, it is not surprising that
it is also the financial capital of the country. Hence, several large
investment corporations have made Abu Dhabi their base and operate on
a national as well as international level from this base. One such giant
company is the Abu Dhabi Investment Company (ADIC). Features
of ADIC The
ADIC is a company that has an extensive profile and is an experienced
player in the field of investment market. With the support of in-depth
business analysis and accurate strategies, the company has built a sound
market reputation over the years. The features or spheres in investments
in which the firm delves in is as follows: 1)
Private Equity:
The company works extensively in the field of private equity. Its expertise
lies in sourcing, appraising and investing in those companies and private
equity funds that are not quoted. This action is backed by a long-term
investment portfolio in order to increasing returns to the risk. The private
equity portfolio of the company currently deals with direct investments
from UAE. It also comprises of limited partnership fund investments in
countries across Europe, Asia and the United States. 2)
Corporate Finance: The firm is one of the pioneers in developing
the capital market in the country. ADIC provides extensive investment
banking services to the private and the public sectors. The organization
also deals with initial public offerings, acquisitions and disposals,
privatizations as well as project financings. 3)
Local Shares: The company deal with local equities that are listed
on the tock exchanges of not just UAE but also on those of Oman, Saudi
Arabia, Kuwait, Qatar and Bahrain. The fund managers in the company ensure
that the market returns and profits are replicated. 4)
Real Estate: The Company has a well-established real estate section
that deals with the appraisal and investment in real estate properties.
This section has acquired great prominence of late due to the major buoyancy
in the real estate market in the Gulf countries. ADIC attempts to concentrate
on medium and long-term portfolios and on UK and US centric fund investments.
This is essential as it helps in diversifying the real estate market risk
on the local basis. 5)
Alternative Investment: The ADIC also specializes in investments
in hedge funds across all investment strategies. The company focuses on
diverse portfolios for proprietary capital. The company also aims at becoming
a solution provider in the years to come. The main role of the company
is to cover all the relevant data in such a way that risk-to-returns ratio
is maximized greatly. These are
just a few of the investment aspects that are covered by the Abu Dhabi
Investment Company. The company has made its presence felt in
the areas of treasury, capital markets and overall financial management.
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